Thursday, October 28, 2010

Sjogren's Syndrome and Headaches

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I was browsing some of the posts over at the Sjogren's World forums today, and noticed an interesting question. One of the readers had commented that she had frequent headaches and wondered if they could be related to Sjogren's syndrome or autoimmune disease. There were several responses by other sjoggies who agreed that frequent headaches were a problem for them. I hadn't considered this symptom in Sjogren's before since luckily for me, it hasn't been a recurring issue. Well, except on those rare mornings that follow an evening which includes more than one mango margarita.

I did a literature search and was surprised to see that yes, indeed - headache in Sjogren's syndrome is a common symptom confirmed by several studies that looked at prevalence of headaches specifically related to Sjogren's syndrome. Headache is discussed in this very thorough article outlining neurological aspects of Sjogren's syndrome by by Stewart J. Tepper M.D.: "Headache can occur in Sjögren's, and in a study by Dr. Gibson in London, who looked at thirty-five patients with primary Sjögren's in his Sjögren's clinic, about forty-six percent (46%) met the International Headache Society classification criteria for migraine. It may be that the headaches are a manifestation of the Sjogren's."

Although several studies confirm the increased incidence of headache and migraines in Ss, it appears that the cause of the headaches can be varied. This study speculates that "The high prevalence of migraine in pSS patients might be explained by a vascular headache triggered by immuno-mediated disease activity without an obvious clinic or laboratory marker."

Another study, published in the Annal of Rheumatic Diseases, also showed a significant increase in prevalence of migraine and headache in patients with primary Sjogren's syndrome. The authors comment that causes could include stress and emotional upheavals that accompany the disease but also may be due to underlying disease processes similar to the headaches commonly associated with Lupus and other connective tissue disorders.

Other sources suggest that some headaches associated with Sjogren's syndrome may be the result of frequent sinus infections due to increased viscosity of mucous secretions.

Treatment of these headaches depend on underlying causes and severity of the pain, so talk to your doctor about treatment options for your headache.

My discussion would probably go something like this: So, doctor - I'm thinking that my headaches which follow three mango margaritas must definitely be related to Sjogren's syndrome, right? Right? Doctor? Whaddya mean, they're mango margarita related?!

Please. He must not have read the latest scientific literature. Pfft.

21 comments:

Melody said...

I loved this witty and also informative thank you :)

Anonymous said...

That's explain a lot to what is happening to me sometime... Thanks.

SS blogger said...

Splitting headache today instead of just a minor one as usual. interesting this blog confirms my suspicions that the headaches are related to sinus even though i do not have a blocked nose.

Anonymous said...

Had the sinus headaches due to chronic sinus infections due to Sjogrens, 3 surgeries later, bone and cysts removed they are gone,. However migraines got worse when Sjogrens started around age 30, now at 60 they are chronic and daily, wonder if Sjogrens is the cause.

Anonymous said...

After Hoshimoto's @ 20 yrs. I developed migraine. Now @ 54 yrs. I'm wondering if lack of proline in our saliva, to neutralize tannin in food, which could lead to gut disfunction, is an issue. Do you realize our government and colleges have put a lot of study into this for farm animals! Animals don't do well with too much tannin in their feed. I also suspect my glands cause me face pain.

Anonymous said...

I had terrible non-stop headache on my left side. Then bought a nebuliser. I use the nebuliser every morning, without any medication. Instantly the headache was gone! Dry sinuses on the left side only, made me think I had migraine. Hope this helps someone. x

Unknown said...

I too have been diagnosed with sjogrens headaches, and was put on amitryptaline, it really helped, I only get them now when I'm congested :)

Loree said...

I have had migraines since I was very young. Instead of looking at my sjogrens as a cause to my headaches worsening and fatigue among other very critical key points my Dr. believes that sjogrens only effects dry eyes and mouth and they keep focusing on the headaches as the cause for everything, i stop breathing at night, i had to quit driving cause I would space out and run into other people,my hip and leg hurts so bad when i try to lay down i want to cut them off, my brain won't do what my mind tells it to now i am having trouble walking with out help if I am out and about for a while and get tired, i have attacks where i get slurred speech , my words are garbled, i have taken trips to ers in ambulances all vitals are good a little high blood pressure so by the time u see the dr you have a headache associated they call it my hemoplegic migraine send you home you sleep for 72 hours and start all over(sorry had to read could not remember what I was talking about and this probably makes no sense i have sinusitis, and a mri has shown cysts in my cavities sleep with my room at a below normal condition with extra blankets and humidifier cpap is coming with humidifier I just cant get a dr to see that sjogren's is more than dry eyes and mouth I have 2 3" binders full of medical history but know one will read them

Anonymous said...

i wake each am with a head ache its because the fluids in my nasal area are dry after about an hour of sitting up the headache is gone if you have sjogrens and a dr gives you amitripline or what ever it is he or she is not helping as it caused dry mouth lol thats one of the of sjogrens symtoms and you sure do not need to have help worsening that

Unknown said...

Did you use nebulizer without anything in it at all

Unknown said...

What causes the cysts

Headache specialist seattle said...

Nice Information! I personally really appreciate your article. This is a great website. I will make sure that I stop back again!.

Ouch! said...

Blood work received last week indicates Sjorgrens but not yet definitely diagnosed.I've done a bunch of Internet research since then.
I've had a headache continuously for a month followed by intermittent for two weeks.
In 20-25% of Sjorgrens cases there are neurological symptoms. These can include Central Nervous system, ie brain and spinal cord, indicating a neurological cause for headache, and very other neuro mediated function it would seem. (The literature mentioned clumsiness, dementia.... )Also trigeminal neuralgia is a known symptom, which could underlie some headaches the trigeminal nerve is a cranial nerve in your face.

Unknown said...

Omg!! That's me! You've described me exactly and no one believes me, not even my psychiatrist! Two dr's at two different ER's told me it was all in my head and needed to go see a psychiatrist. One of those dr's was at the Mayo Clinic in Phoenix. I know this is years after your post but I was looking for causes of what some doctors told me were TIA's or mini strokes. At least I know there's someone else out there who experiences exactly what I am. It was a hallelujah moment for me!

Anonymous said...

I, too, go through periods with headaches. OTC decongestants work but also does a non-preservative nasal spray. It's called Pretz Spray. I'm so fragile I haven't tried the 'regular formulation" - which is a lot cheaper - figured I use non-preservative eye drops; probably non-preservative nose spray probably better long term. The spray has made a huge difference for me.

Even as a child, first thing in the morning would be a super hot washcloth over my face. When I'd breath in, I'd feel better. Probably similar to the nebulizer other folks have mentioned.

Anonymous said...

Ha ha, your post really made me laugh! I was wondering if constant headaches were a part of Sjogren's Syndrome. I found your post the most helpful and definitely the most witty and interesting than other ones I've read. Some get too scientifically in depth and either annoy me by skirting around the information I'm trying to find out or lose me with all the blah, blah, blah they do. You were straight foward and to the point. That's very much appreciated!

Diane E said...

I had been diagnosed with mild Lupus for approximately 10 years. At least I finally got diagnosed at 50yrs old.
I also was diagnosed with sjogrens or the other type of sjogrens. I can't recall what it's called now.
I also have the very viscous sinus mucus. Saline solution with the baking soda works the best. I take a lot of quanifenisin for mucous too. And allergy pills and benadryl at night. The second rheumatologist diagnosed the sjogrens. I had already been on plaquinil. I also had had (sounds wierd) cysts removed from upper right maxilla in my 20s. The first cyst. The first was an odontogenic cyst. The cyst formed around the unerupted molar. My dentist was stupid of the problem. The cyst went through my maxilla and resided in my sinus for i don't remember the time period, years. Anyway this is a lot of info so fast forward. I finally had an ANA OF 5120 OR WHATEVER THE HIGHTEST TITER IS!!! DADA. THE THIRD RHEUMATOLOGIST SAYS HE THINKS ITS SJOGRENS BECAUSE OF THE HIGH ANA!!! Initially he had looked at me and said I had allergies#!!! Well at least I was finally diagnosed. He doubled my plaquinil dose and asked me if I wanted to be on prednisone. I figured why not.it's worth a try. Apparently I was to be on prednisone for a few weeks. Oversight on my part. No big deal to me. Apparently the ANA IS A FLUCUATING THING. AND I GUESS I WAS LUCKY TO GET THAT LEVEL AND HAVE IT SHOWN IN THE LABS, IF THAT MAKES SENSE. A LONG HARD DAY I HAVE HAD TODAY. I POOPED. HOPE THIS HELPS SOMEONE!!!

Terri said...

Follow. Anyone w/ Sjorgren's get headaches only at night after going to sleep? This is my latest mystery symptom. Every night.

Anonymous said...

Terri: Aseptic meningitis

Rebecca Wilson said...

Yep. I do. I’ll go for periods of having it every night. Wake up exhausted and finally about by 6pm start to feel better but then it starts all over again.
I’m going to try some of the things mentioned here, pretz nasal spray, guafenesin. I already use sudafed for a decongestant but it doesn’t always seem to work. Maybe a nebulizer too.

Anonymous said...

What about headaches in Secondary Sjogren's Syndrome?

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